A teen died after a 68-day religious fast in India. Are her parents to blame?

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By Annie Gowen October 10

The 13-year-old girl in the southern Indian city of Secunderabad was unusually devout, her relatives said. Even in her younger years, Aradhana Samdhariya was known to undertake strict fasts from time to time to embrace her Jain faith.

Fasting is not uncommon for Jains, a centuries-old religious sect in India that embraces non-violence as its chief tenet. Jains practice strict vegetarianism and barefoot, white-robed Jain monks carry a small brush to swipe in front of them as they walk -- lest they inadvertently kill a small creature.

Even among the faithful, Aradhana’s ritual was extreme, however. She died Oct. 3, not long after completing a 68-day religious fast allegedly supported by her parents, an affluent jeweler and his wife.
As she grew weaker, she was kept home from school, according to a report in the Indian Express newspaper. Her relatives dressed her in finery, praised her devotion and took selfies with her, reports said.

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Family charged with culpable homicide after teen Jain's fasting death http://www.ndtv.com/hyderabad-news/family-charged-with-homicide-after-teen-jains-fasting-death-1472159 …

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“We did not try to hide it from anyone. Everyone knew,” her grandfather, Manikchand Samdhariya, told the Indian Express.

The grandfather said that the devout girl was determined to fast and gave her parents a choice: either the extreme fast or permit her to take “diksha,” the Jain process of giving up ones’ earthly possessions and attachments in order to become a monk.

After her fast was complete, the Jain community celebrated her success in a grand ceremony, with banner advertisements of congratulations in local newspapers. The teen was “dressed up like a goddess” and driven through the streets of her community in a silver chariot, according to a report in Firstpost.

She collapsed and died of cardiac arrest shortly after. Hundreds then attended her funeral. After a local child welfare organization filed a complaint, police launched an investigation and the girl’s parents charged with culpable homicide and a violation of the juvenile justice act Sunday, police said.

The family has denied she was forced or coerced into the fast.

“The same people who came and appreciated that your daughter is doing something great are now saying, ‘You starved her to death,’" the child’s father, Lakshmichand Samdhariya, told Firstpost.



Last year, the Jains became the center of an international debate about religious freedom when a court ruled that a fasting-unto-death practice usually embraced by it elderly or critically ill — called Santhara — was illegal. Jains had argued in petitions that the ritual was central to their religious beliefs and has been practiced for centuries, but a state court ruled the practice suicide. India’s Supreme Court later allowed to continue.

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Members of the Jain community during a protest in Mumbai, India, in August 2015 against a Rajasthan High Court order of banning the religious practice of Santhara, a practice of fasting until death. (AP Photo/Rafiq Maqbool)

A teen died after a 68-day religious fast in India. Are her parents to blame?

How do you guys feel about this? Do you support it? Should it be legal? Should more teens try to be this pious? Are her parents really to blame?
 
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JahFocus CS

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Rest In Peace.

I'm not a fan of the concept of fasting except in limited circumstances. Similarly, I'm against hunger strikes too (on rare occasion it is a useful tactic I suppose). Nonetheless I don't think there is criminal culpability here.
 

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so it takes 68 days to die when your starved to death

:francis:


It's going to vary a lot from person to person, but yeah, that's about right.

40-day fasts are generally considered safe if you're in good health, not too skinny, and don't overexert yourself. Past that you're asking for trouble, but everyone has a different breaking point.

At the age of 74 and already slight of build, Mahatma Gandhi, the famous nonviolent campaigner for India's independence, survived 21 days of total starvation while only allowing himself sips of water. In a 1997 article in the British Medical Journal, Michael Peel, senior medical examiner at the Medical Foundation for the Care of Victims of Torture, cites well-documented studies reporting survivals of other hunger strikers for 28, 36, 38 and 40 days.

Reports of the 1981 hunger strike by political prisoners against the British presence in Northeast Ireland indicate that 10 individuals died after periods of between 46 and 73 days without food.

How long can a person survive without food?
 
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