Barrac00n: The Story of the Last Black Cargo by Zora Neale Hurston

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:wow: edit: You have to replace the the "00" in the link :martin:

http://www.vulture.com/2018/04/zora-neale-hurston-barrac00n-excerpt.html

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The Last Slave
In 1931, Zora Neale Hurston sought to publish the story of Cudjo Lewis, the final slave-ship survivor. Instead it languished in a vault. Until now.

Their Eyes Were Watching God is required reading in high schools and colleges and cited as a formative influence by Toni Morrison and Maya Angelou. It’s been canonized by Harold Bloom — even credited for inspiring the tableau in Lemonade where Beyoncé and a clutch of other women regally occupy a wooden porch — but Zora Neale Hurston’s classic novel was eviscerated by critics when it was published in 1937. The hater-in-chief was no less than Richard Wright, who recoiled as much at the book’s depiction of lush female sexuality and (supposedly) apolitical themes as its use of black dialect, “the minstrel technique that makes the ‘white folks’ laugh.”

Six years earlier, Hurston had tried to publish another book in dialect, this one a work of nonfiction called Barrac00n. Before she turned to writing novels, she’d trained as a cultural anthropologist at Barnard under the famed father of the field, Franz Boas. He sent his student back south to interview people of African descent. (Hurston was raised in Eatonville, Florida, which wasn’t the “black backside” of a white town, she once observed, but a place wholly inhabited and run by black people — her father was a three-term mayor.) She proved adept at the task, but, as she noted in her collection of folklore, Mules and Men, the job wasn’t always straightforward: “The best source is where there are the least outside influences and these people, usually underprivileged, are the shyest. They are most reluctant at times to reveal that which the soul lives by. And the Negro, in spite of his open-faced laughter, his seeming acquiescence, is particularly evasive … The Negro offers a feather-bed resistance, that is, we let the probe enter, but it never comes out.”

Barrac00n is testament to her patient fieldwork. The book is based on three months of periodic interviews with a man named Cudjo Lewis — or Kossula, his original name — the last survivor of the last slave ship to land on American shores. Plying him with peaches and Virginia hams, watermelon and Bee Brand insect powder, Hurston drew out his story. Kossula had been captured at age 19 in an area now known as the country Benin by warriors from the neighboring Dahomian tribe, then marched to a stockade, or barrac00n, on the West African coast. There, he and some 120 others were purchased and herded onto the Clotilda, captained by William Foster and commissioned by three Alabama brothers to make the 1860 voyage.


An excerpt:

“I want to know who you are and how you came to be a slave; and to what part of Africa do you belong, and how you fared as a slave, and how you have managed as a free man?”


His head was bowed for a time. Then he lifted his wet face: “Thankee Jesus! Somebody come ast about Cudjo! I want tellee somebody who I is, so maybe dey go in de Afficky soil some day and callee my name and somebody dere say, ‘Yeah, I know Kossula.’ ”
 
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xoxodede

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any thoughts yet???

I’m listening to the Audible book and and so far it’s a hard and sobering read to hear about the African involvement.

The Dahomey was ruthless and evil.

Beheadings and waging war specifically to gather slaves to sell.

I’m 19% Benin/Togo and it just makes me upset to know what my ancestors went through at the hands of both Africans and white people.

This sadly is going to open up some wounds.

I had to stop listening - gonna pick up in a few days.
 

kayslay

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Zora Neale Hurston is a great African American author!
She went against the grain and did ALOT of work to document African American history and culture of her time.
You guys should definitely look into her work.
It’s Amazing!
 

filial_piety

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got mine thursday and im half way through it....great so far, really informative. The depths and first hand accounts are even better because it's written in his dialect.
It really does feel like you're there with Hurston during the interview.

If you've ever read the the Auto of Malcolm X, it reads sort of like the epilogue with Alex Haley at the end.
 

xoxodede

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:dahell:
Book was short as hell. Good read though, glad it finally got to see the light of day. How are the rest of Zora's anthropological works?

Zora is GOAT.

My faves are Mules and Men and The Sanctified Church

You may like:

Tell My Horse (1938), non-fiction
Voodoo and Life in Haiti and Jamaica
As a first-hand account of the weird mysteries and horrors of voodoo, Tell My Horse is an invaluable resource and fascinating guide. Based on Zora Neale Hurston's personal experiences in Haiti and Jamaica, where she participated as an initiate rather than just an observer of voodoo practices during her visits in the 1930s, this travelogue into a dark world paints a vividly authentic picture of ceremonies and customs and superstitions of great cultural interest.

Here is Chapter 13 about Zombies: http://www.iupui.edu/~womrel/REL 00 Spirit/REL 300_Spirit/Hurston_Zombis.pdf

 
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