The bread balls later came to be called "hushpuppies" and legends arose to explain the strange name.
Majorie Kinnan Rawlings, the Pulitzer Prize winning author of
"The Yearling" repeated one of the most popular tales in her 1942 cookbook, "Cross Creek Cookery:"
"Hush-puppies are in a class by themselves. They are concomitant of the hunt, above all of the fishing trip. Fresh-caught fish without hush-puppies are as man without woman, a beautiful woman without kindness, law without policemen. The story goes that they derived their name from old fishing and hunting expeditions, when the white folks ate to repletion, the Negro help ate beyond repletion 1, and the hunting dogs, already fed, smelled the delectable odors of human rations and howled for the things the remaining cornmeal patties to the dogs, calling, 'Hush, puppies!' – and the dogs, devouring them, could ask no more of life, and hushed."
Another tale says the bread was popular among soldiers during the Civil War because it was cheap and easy to make while camping. The soldiers, some say, named the bread balls "hushpuppies" for the same reason as the fishermen: to quiet the hounds. Even
Merriam-Webster Dictionary repeats the tale as the source of the word.