Good points here.
I'd argue against capitalism creating innovation.
If the goal is to maximize profits, a lot of companies would be pissing money on endeavors that potentially won't pan out. It's why R&D breakthroughs are spearheaded through government funding.
It's safer for a capitalist to take a sound idea and add a slight spin on it to differentiate themselves in the market.
I hate to say the word "inherently" because I saw it misused multiple times in this very thread, but capitalism is an inherently individualistic/privatism endeavor. I would disagree that innovation is solely spearheaded by the government. There's a lot of people who would argue the government does NOT innovate at all. I significantly disagree with that as well.
However, Capitalism ALWAYS has to innovate because the nature of Capitalism is unfettered growth. Inflation and competition will erode the gains of capitalism for that organization if innovation is not applied. I think boiling innovation down to significant leaps in technological progress is discounting the 1000s of small innovations that occur from technological revolution to technological revolution.
The whale oil lamp, to the incandescent bulb, to sodium lamps, to LED lights all incurred 100s of design revisions that the government didn't invest in. The market necessitated those innovations and subsequent products were developed. This same process has happened 1000s of times over 100s of industries.
Moreso, if there is an idea that is brought to life, the capitalist is incentives to hoard that idea for their own profit, rather than make the idea open source. NDAs and such are used to police this transfer of ideas.
If there is no profit motive, a capitalist won't bother trailblazing.
Again, capitalism is an individualistic endeavor. Where I think it needs to detour is, if their are gross profits derived from the productivity of those gains, they need to be taxed appropriately. No innovations or companies are successful independent of the society that fostered that companies growth; from the labor, to the land, to other discoveries, to the upfront capital provided; it's all a system that should be feeding into each other. If you are able to increase productivity, then you can have a bigger portion, but you can't have THE WHOLE portion, some of it has to go back into the system.
I would also argue standard of living has gone up, but so has cost of living. Potential homeowners can easily be priced out by a corporation that will outbid any likely buyers by a massive margin.
I won't disagree with this. This is unfair marriage of capitalism with the state. No one entity or only a few entities should be able to buy all of the properties in a single area. Some silly shyt I read and realized about the real estate industry recently is, the purchase of a single home price in one neighborhood can impact the value of all the houses in the neighborhood. Combine that with the phenomena of companies buying multiple properties with cash in hand, and the absurd zoning laws in some cities, you get these out of control real estate markets that only benefit conglomerates.
I would also productivity is an owner class issue, not a working class issue. However, I would like to know your opinions on why workers should be concerned with productivity.
Individual productivity is measured by the complexity of the task and the output it provides to whatever good or service. Individual productivity and societal benefit should factor into the wages of jobs. Should air traffic controllers make the same wages as a toll booth attendants?
Do I think CEOs should make 350 times the average employee or the highest paid state worker in every state be the college football coach, fukk no.
I'm not well versed on it, but the Scandinavian model is good on paper compared to the US, but I think I heard someone mention that they can only afford that model because of the unequal trades and exported labor performed in the global south.
There are a lot of dynamics in play with Scandinavia; Norway in particular that only would work for those countries. A model in the US wouldn't be an exact duplicate. The Scandinavian countries benefit from smaller, homogenized populations, and high oil exports from Norway that they use to partially subsidize their standard of living.
A lot of people discount the US's manufacturing capability, and America has somewhat retarded their manufacturing output vis-a-vis
- The Bretton Woods agreement, which allowed for economic specialization within each of the participating countries, and America could essentially pay for those services and products with American dollars
- The Jones Act, which effectively made interstate boat transportation prohibitively expensive for American companies. The Mississippi, little do people realize that it is the longest intra-country navigable River in the world AND it can reach the Atlantic Ocean. It is by far the cheapest method of transportation in the world, but it is priced out of competitiveness internal to the US. It's also why shipping to US territories and Hawaii/Alaska is ridiculously expensive.
If both of these went away, with the reshoring and "DE"globalization that's about to occur, i believe the incremental profits a lot of companies are about to make can be reinvested back into American social policies. Quite honestly, they're going to have to, because apart of the growing racial division in this country is spurred along by the increasing economic division.
Just my two cents.