I don't think it was designed to...the prices of homes skyrocketed throwing things way out of whack. Ironically, home prices increased so much in large part because clever financing made more expensive homes affordable to more people.
And on the low, it was done to prevent or discourage people from having kids to prevent overpopulation. Back in the 50s and 60s, the average family had 5 to 10 kids. Now, you hear these educated people going through sterile procedures to prevent an unwanted child to secure their finances.
Why can't the government just be brave and admit that the population growth is unsustainable to the public?





