I don't give a damn about immigrants but I do have the reading comprehension.
"In the summer of 1978, 60 percent of teens were working
or looking for work," the
Atlantic‘s Derek Thompson recently
wrote. "Last summer, just 35 percent were."
"Increased minimum wage has also reduced the likelihood that companies will employ inexperienced seasonal workers"
"
while teenagers' focus on summer classes has contributed to the downturn in their workforce participation."
I know you all want illegal immigrants to be the big bad boogie man but there are other factors in play as to why Trevor and Tyrone aren't working or looking for work this summer.
But this is higher learning. We don't have to rely on an article from FreeBeacon.
Government cutbacks:
Less summer jobs available to area teens after federal funding cuts
Less entry level jobs:
Here's Why the Summer Job is Disappearing
racism still seems to be big issue for blacks seeking jobs.
Unpaid internships don't count as jobs. So picking up skills doesn't already count as being a worker even though you're working.
Hrmm maybe we're overstating why less kids are working:
Teenagers Have Stopped Getting Summer Jobs—Why?
"Just 7 percent of American teens are NEETs, which is lower than France and about the same as the mean of all advanced economies in the OECD. The supposed laziness of American teenagers is unchanging and, literally, average."
NEET == Neither in education, employment, or training
Maybe I was on to something earlier. Maybe kids are actually taking their education more seriously and are actually enrolled in classes to meet the competitiveness of secondary education:
Oh wow, the number of kids taking summer courses has almost sextupled. Could that have something to do with less teens working in the summer?
"Since the mid-1990s, the share of teenagers who say they wish they were working has fallen by about 50 percent, according to the BLS. That suggests—although it cannot prove—that summer jobs have lost cultural cachet, as the norm has shifted away from working."
Two things to note: only 15 percent on-working teenagers want to work.
The drop in Hispanic summer work is actually larger than that of AAs 25 percent compared to roughly 5 percent.
I know. I know. The data doesn't fit your narrative.
Here's another article highlighting that some teens HAVE to work...and that labor forces are pushing them out the job market.
Affluent teens twice as likely to find seasonal work
Teens facing a jobs gap as well, study finds
Teens from well-off families most likely to land summer jobs, study finds - The Boston Globe
From her dorm room at Milton Academy, Mariah Redfern searches for a full-time summer job that will help her buy new clothes and pay for American University, which she will attend in the fall and where tuition alone tops $40,000 a year.
Just 13 miles away, in a Chelsea apartment she shares with six siblings, Halima Osman searches for summer work so she can help her parents pay bills and expenses.
study last year by the Brookings Institution, a think tank, found that the percentage of employed teens had plunged by nearly half in a decade, to 24 percent in 2011.
This year, nearly 30 percent of teens are expected to work, according to the Drexel report, up from recent years, but still well below the 2000 peak of 52 percent.
Osman, the Chelsea teen, currently works about 10 hours a week at the nonprofit Chelsea Collaborative, earning about $120 a week, which she said helps pay the bills for her family, with children ages 2 to 16. Her mother cares for the children, and her father works at McDonald’s.
Osman, 16, the oldest child, said she needs to earn more and hopes to land a full-time job this summer. But she said she felt discouraged after applying to more than a dozen retailers and getting no responses.
“People underestimate youth,” she said. “They don’t think they can work, and they usually look past them and look to adults.”
Redfern, the Milton Academy senior, said she got her first paycheck last year when she was accepted into a leadership program run by a nonprofit called The City School in Dorchester. The six-week program paid a stipend of $100 per week, and participants learned about a range of issues, from community organizing to economic inequality.
She heard about the program from a friend at Milton Academy, which sponsored Redfern. She said her mother, a high-level insurance executive, also strongly encouraged her to get involved.
Redfern, 18, has yet to begin her search for a summer job, but she said she turned down offers to join classmates in post-graduation Caribbean vacations because she needs to look for a job. “We’re not so upper-crust that I don’t need to work,” she said. “You don’t know what you’re going to get, and kinda lucky if you get anything.”
Robert Pollin, an economist at the University of Massachusetts Amherst and codirector of the Political Economy Research Institute, said there are no quick fixes to inequities that leave teens who could most use a job with the least chance of landing one. Community outreach and training programs, he said, are vital to helping people at the bottom of the economic ladder.
Mayor Martin J. Walsh is lobbying Boston companies to hire more city youths to complement the millions in state and local dollars that pay for teens to work at pools, parks, and in other public-sector jobs. Last year, he fell slightly short of a goal to employ 12,000 teens, but aggressively recruited employers for this summer, youth advocates said.
JOANNE RATHE/GLOBE STAFF
Halima Osman, 16, has applied for summer jobs in retailing but has not received any responses.
Pollin noted, however, that teens from privileged backgrounds still have advantages because they receive guidance and support from parents that might not be available — or possible — in poor families.
For example, Pollin said, his godson had a job at a fast-food restaurant, but could not drive. Fortunately, his parents were willing to pick him up when his shift ended at 3 a.m. “These things matter hugely,” he said.
The Boston Private Industry Council, which places public school students in summer jobs, said its work has become more important as the employment rate among teens from low-income families has fallen faster than for those from affluent households.
The council helped place 2,700 Boston teens in private jobs last summer, 80 percent of whom qualified for free or reduced-price school lunches. Executive director Neil Sullivan said teens need access not only to education, but also to jobs, to help them and their families climb out of poverty.
“That’s the America we want, but the labor market data says that’s not happening,” Sullivan said. “Youth employment has to be a very conscious public-policy effort. Without that, the income gap grows wider, generation by generation.”